The recent M7.7 earthquake in central Myanmar caused widespread destruction and over a thousand deaths. Its shallow depth of 10 km led to intense ground shaking, collapsing poorly constructed buildings, particularly in Mandalay. Landslides further hindered rescue efforts.
Myanmar sits on the seismically active Himalayan-Burmese Arc, where the Indian Plate collides with the Eurasian Plate, generating immense pressure along faults like the dangerous Sagaing Fault. The energy release from this quake was equivalent to 300 atomic bombs.
To prepare for future quakes, people should take cover under sturdy furniture during shaking, avoid doorways, and move to open areas if outside. Post-quake preparedness includes storing emergency supplies, knowing how to shut off gas valves, and identifying landslide-safe zones. Strengthening buildings and conducting earthquake drills can significantly reduce casualties.
Source – CGTN
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